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Perils Of Crash Dieting - Eat Healthy - Composition Of A Balanced Diet

 

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Want To Loose Weight? Try Eating

Worried about weight gain? Eating might help

   

Crisply fried hot outer layer with soft rich and spicy masala inside served with tamarind sauce is strong enough to tempt every single person. A mere mention of the name Samosa and the craving becomes impossible to overcome, only to learn that besides the taste it also carries 140 calories.

23 year old Shweta Dubey almost fell off her chair when her colleague told her that she had put on weight. Shweta finds it extremely difficult to resist fried food. According to her, "The mere sight of French fries make me crave for it, I just cannot control the urge and then after eating I feel guilty." Prevalence of the guilt factor is often high after eating junk food.

Such guilt is usually followed by crash dieting. With the prevalence of fast food, high fat snacks and changing lifestyle, keeping a healthy diet today is harder than ever. Especially after attending all those Christmas and New Year parties that extra inch almost puts each one of us into depression.

Raquel Jacob, a call centre worker, loves to eat but hates to exercise. She depends on fat free snacks and colas, when a dietician informed her that she may gain weight after eating these, Raquel found it hard to believe. "I was told that I may gain unnecessary weight by consuming diet coke, I was shocked." Not only Raquel but there are many others like her who are not aware of the myths associated with low Calorie foods. Calories are a measure of the energy contained in the food we consume.

Our body requires a minimum level of calories for its normal functioning. According to Anjali Sahijwani, senior dietician at Talwalkars, crash dieting and starvation may lead to anorexia, lean muscles and loss of body water. She believes that in order to loose weight maintaining a balanced diet is very essential, besides exercising. "There is a serious need to clear misconceptions, that eating may lead to weight gain, you need to eat healthy to shed off the extra calories you gain," she adds.

Calorie requirements differ in every individual. If on a weight loss programme average calorie consumption can be anywhere between:

Type of work Calorie requirement
Sedentary (Desk job) 1800 - 2000
Moderate(Housewives)1300 - 1500
Heavy (Heavy work) 2200 - 2500

Composition Of A Balanced Diet

A balanced diet should have a minimum of - 55-60% of carbohydrates, 15-20% of fat and the remaining proteins. Disha Gadhiya, student says "I often have to skip breakfast due to my busy schedule." Disha's problem is faced by many who find it difficult to have breakfast on a regular routine. "Never skip your breakfast, if you are too busy, at least grab a fruit" says Anjali. Breakfast is considered as the most important meal of the day and should consist of complex carbohydrates and fibre. It is very essential to begin the day by eating healthy food. A healthy breakfast can comprise of - half a cup of oats (unsweetened), 150ml of skimmed milk and fresh fruits. One can also choose between poha, upma and idli to start the day. "Eating a healthy breakfast will increase your fat burning ability and boost the metabolism for the day," says Anjali.

Gauri Karnik dietician at Leelavati Hospital believes that it is very important to concentrate on weight maintenance. Balance is very essential and prevents sudden unwanted weight gain. Health drinks and powders are ineffective. "How can you compromise your food with a mere spoon of powder? Eating involves satisfaction, no powder can give satisfaction," she says. A well balanced lunch should comprise of chapati, dal, vegetables and curd. Coconut is strictly to be avoided.

Anjali Sahijwani believes that rice should not be avoided completely. "Rice is a staple diet for most of us however it should be consumed in moderate amounts." states Anjali. Gauri Karnik at Leelavati prefers to advise people on a weight loss programme, to skip rice. For all those who are not very fond of chapati she advises brown bread as an alternative. Be it dieticians, doctors or fitness experts all have to say the same thing- a strict no to fried foods and sweets in all forms. 30- 45 minutes of brisk walking is essential. Drinking a minimum of two litres of water regularly is extremely good and helps in a glowing skin. We all know that maintaining a strict diet is important for that perfect figure, but how much can temptations be controlled. All it demands is a strong will power; saying no to a chocolate cake is difficult. Smilie Suri, actress from Kalyug when asked about her fitness says "I like chocolates, ice-creams sweets like jalebi and rasmalai. I have no control when I am eating all these things, but it is a bad thing to over indulge in all these things. I enjoy running, kick boxing and yoga." The actress believes that exercise is a must. The question still remains the same what is to be done to resist the craving. Dietician Anjali comes up with a solution. A chart that lists items that one can have while eating out

Choose Avoid
Whole fruits Fruit juice
Tandoori roti Nan,Roomali roti
Chapati Bhatura
Plain ric puri
Idli sambhar Wada sambhar
Coconut water Coke,fanta
Mixed veg raita Boondi raita
Clear soup Sweet corn soup

Loosing weight is not a difficult task all it requires is patience and control. Good food always lifts up the mood. Eating healthy is key factor. Instead of randomly cutting down on diet, a proper gradual routine has to be followed that involves exercise and food. One must first know his calorie requirements and follow a balanced diet. As widely said prevention is a better cure. Dietician Gauri believes that concentration on maintaining weight is beneficial. "Start eating everything in a proper amount one month before New Year and Christmas, this prevents you from gaining weight later," says Gauri. However the fact is that most of us realise the intensity only after putting on weight. Low calorie diets definitely help after all nothing in this world feels better then your friend saying you look great after loosing weight.

Contributing Author:  Written and researched by Iona Chatterjee, English honors from Delhi university currently pursuing multimedia journalism in met college Bandra, Mumbai

Freelance Health / Nutrition Writers, Web Content Writing Services, India 

 

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